KOSEN 한인과학기술자네트워크

이 자료는 보안 문서로 등록이 되어 있습니다. 문서를 열람하시기 원하시는 분은 다음의 사용자 암호를 입력하신 후 사용하시기 바랍니다. 사용자 암호 : www.kosen21.org "Biological resource centres are an essential part of the infrastructure underpinning life sciences and biotechnology. They consist of service providers and repositories of the living cells, genomes of organism, and information relating to herdity and the functions of biological systems. BRCs contain collections of culturable organisms (e.g.genomes, plasmids, viruses, cDNAs), viable but yet culturable organisms, cells and tissues, as well as databases containing molecular, physiological and structural information relevant to these collections and related bioinformatics." (Definition based on the one adopted at the 1999 Tokyo Workshop on Biological Resource Centres, where the concept of BRCs as an outgrowth of conventional pre-genomics ex situ collections of biological materials was developed - and incorporating scientific developments since 1999.) BRCs must meet the high standards of quality and expertise demanded by the international community of scientists and industry for the delivery of biological information and materials. They must provide access to biological resources on which R&D in the life sciences and the advancement of biotechnology depends. Biological resource centres are essential for R&D in the life sciences, for advances in the quality of the environment, agriculture, and human health, and for the commercial development of biotechnology. Their many crucial roles include - Preservation and provision of biological resources for scientific, industrial, agricultural, environmental and medical R&D and applications. - Performance of R&D on these biological resources - Conservation of biodiversity - Repositories of biological resources for protection of intellectual property - Resources for public information and policy formulation