동향

Nuclear, Biological, Chemical, and Missile Proliferation Sanctions:Selected Current Law

분야

과학기술과 인문사회

발행기관

Dianne E. Rennack

발행일

2001/01/17


The use of sanctions specifically to stem weapons proliferation is a relatively new development in U.S. foreign policy. While earlier legislation required the cutoff of foreign aid to countries engaged iin specified nuclear proliferation activities and mentioned other sanctions as a possible mechanism for bringing countries into compliance with goals of treaties or international agressments, it was not until 1990 that Congress enacted explicit guidelines for trade sanctions related to missile proliferation. In that year a requirement for the President to impose sanctions against U.S. persons of foreign persons engagint in trade of items or technology listed in the Missile Technology Control Regime Annex (MTCR Annex) was added that year to the Arms Export Control Act and to the Export Administration Act of 1979. Subsequently, Congress legislated economic sanctions against countries that contribute to the proliferation of chemical, biological, and nuclear weapons in a broad array of laws.
리포트 평점  
해당 콘텐츠에 대한 회원님의 소중한 평가를 부탁드립니다.
0.0 (0개의 평가)
평가하기
등록된 댓글이 없습니다.