동향

U.S. National Science Foundation: An Overview

분야

과학기술과 인문사회

발행기관

Christine M. Matthews

발행일

2001/06/20


첨부파일


The National Science Foundation (NSF) was created by the National Science Foundation Act of 1950, as amended (P.L. 81-507). The NSF has the broad mission of supporting science and engineering in general and funding basic research across many disciplines. The majority of the research supported by the NSF is conducted at U.S. colleges and universities. Approximately 83.1 percent ($2,214.1 million) of NSF's FY2000 $2,698.3 million research and development R&D) budget was awarded to U.S. colleges and universities. The NSF funds approximately 54 percent of all basic research conducted at the nation's colleges and universities, with the exclusion of biomedical research sponsored by the National Institutes of Health. In addition, the NSF provides approximately 30 percent of the total federal support for science and mathematics education.
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