2002-03-25
org.kosen.entty.User@7badda83
김수경(kosen7)
분야
과학기술과 인문사회
발행기관
Wendy H. Schacht
발행일
2002/02/20
첨부파일
The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST), a
laboratory of the Department of Commerce, was a major player in
the Clinton Administration's strategy for civilian technology
investment. However, the 104th Congress cut funding levels 18%
between FY1995 and FY1997. In FY1998, this trend was temporarily
reversed when the NIST budget increased 20% primarily due to
additional financing for construction. FY1999 appropriations
were 5% below the previous year, while FY2000 support remained
constant. In FY2001, the NIST appropriation decreased 6% to
$598.3 million as a result of fewer construction dollars. For
FY2002, P.L 107-77 funds NIST at $674.5 million, 13% above the
prior fiscal year. Included in this is a 27% increase in support
for the Advance Technology Program (ATP). The Bush
Administration's FY2003 budget requests $577.5 million for NIST，
15% below the current appropriation. While in-house research and
development would increase 23%, wupprot for ATP would decline
35%. Funding for the Manufacturing Extension Partnership would
decrease 89% as the Administration recommends withdrawal of
federal funds from those centers in operation more than 6 years.
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