네트워크

화학

Nanochemistry Lab

 

small 2008, 4, 1968–1971

Structural characterization of FePt–graphite shell nanocrystals: a) TEM image. b) Selected-area electron diffraction (SAED) pattern. c) High-resolution TEM image of nanocrystals with an average size of 2.8 nm. d) TEM image of nanocrystals with an average size of 1.9 nm. e) X-ray diffraction patterns of FePt nanocrystals with average sizes of 2.8 and 1.9 nm.

 
 

Cyclic voltammograms of non-treated, HOAc-treated, HCl-treated, and HF-treated fct-FePt NP/C and commercial Pt/C catalysts recorded in (a) 0.1 M HClO4 solution and (b, c) 0.1 M HClO4 solution containing 1.0 M methanol. (d) Specific and mass activities of the catalysts. (e) Plot of the specific activities versus thickness (number of atomic layers) of the Pt shell on fct-FePt NPs. (f) Chronoamperometric curves obtained in a 0.1 M HClO4 solution containing 1.0 M methanol at 0.95 V for 30 min.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

The discovery of unprecedented, non-native phases of transition metal oxides is a fascinating theme in materials chemistry, including the development of new synthetic strategies with excellent size- and phase-selectivity, and elucidation of their unique physicochemical properties. Most of the first-row transition metal monoxides, such as MnO, FeO, CoO and NiO, are known to exist in a cubic phase, but only ZnO adopts a hexagonal structure. This review summarizes recent results on the syntheses and characterization of the non-native phases of h-CoO, h-MnO and c-ZnO transition metal monoxides, compared to their native phases. The investigation of the size- and phase-selective synthetic methods, formation mechanism and unique physicochemical properties of non-native transition metal monoxides would have an enormous impact on materials chemistry and open a promising avenue for magnetic, electronic and spintronic applications.

 
 

(a), (b) TEM image, (c) HRTEM image, (d) selected area electron diffraction (SAED) patterns and (e) powder X-ray diffraction pattern [ref. JCPDS no. 08-0075 wurtzite ZnO] of h-Zn0.1Co0.9O nanoparticles. The nanoparticles were prepared at 140 ℃, 5 h

Nanoparticles average size measured for (101) reflection of XRD data by using Debye-Scherrer eq. was 20 nm.


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서강대학교 (학교)

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서원석 wsseo@sogang.ac.kr

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