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The Digital Work Force : Building Infotech Skills at the Speed of Innovation 스크랩

This report discuss the impact of rapid creation and adoption of IT on the U.S. economy, describe the demand and supply trends for core IT occupations, discuss the business environment and its impact on the IT labor market, and proposes steps key stakeholders can take to address the challenge. Key findings and conclusions are: .Demand for core IT workers is strong and groeing .From 1996 to 2006, it is projected that the United States will require more than 1.3 million new highly-skilled IT workers in these occupations. .The impact of the digital work force challenge varies from industry to industry .By 2006, California, Texas and Virginia are projected to have the largest core IT work forces. .Oregon, Georgia and Colorado top the list of states with the fastest growing cadre of core IT workers between 1996 and 2006. .IT labor markets are complex and dynamic. .There is no single path to prepare a worker for a core IT job. .Americans can meet the digital work force challenge. Markets are responding to the growing demand for IT workers in many ways. .Many factors affect the supply and quality of IT workers.

2000-08-07


The New American Evolution: The Role and Impact of Small Firms 스크랩

  • 김보영 김보영
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  • 무소속
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  • 과학기술과 인문사회

The purpose of this white paper is to document the role of small and medium-sized enterprises in the new economy. Small firms make two indispensable contributions to the American economy. First, they are an integral part of the renewal process that pervades and defines market economies. New and small firms play a crucial role in experimentation and innovation that leads to technological change and productivity growth. Second, small firms are the essential mechanism by which millions enter the economic and social mainstream of American society. Small business is the vehicle by shich millions access the American Dream by creating opportunities for women, minorities and immigrant. In this evolutionary process, community plays the crucial and indispensable role of providing the "social glui"and networking that binds small firms together in both high tech and "Main Street"activities. The crucial barometer for economic and social well-being is the continued high level of creation of new and small firms in all sectors of the economy by all segments of society. It should be the role of gobernment policy to facilitate that process by eliminating barriers to entry, lowering transaction costs, and minimizing monopoly profits by large firms.

2000-08-07



New Data for Dynamic Analysis: The Business Information Tracking Series(BITS) 스크랩

  • Alicia Robb
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  • 과학기술과 인문사회

Historically, research on U.S. business activities over time has been hampered by the lack of accurate and comprehensive longitudinal data. To improve this situation, the U.S. Small Business Administration(SBA) contracted with the Bureau of the Census to develop better methods of producing firm size data biginning in 1991. The development of a new longitudinal file with data on establishments and the firms that own them has been a joint project of the Census Bureau and SBA's Office of Advocacy since 1996. This Business Information Tracking Series(BITS), formerly called the Longitudinal Establishment and Enterprise Microdata(LEEM) file, currently consists of data on almost all U.S. establishments with positive payroll for 1989 through 1996. Data for additional years will normally follow at a lag of two years. This tremendously rich data source opens up numerous possibilities for research on businesses in the U.S. economy. It is first nationwide high-quality longitudinal data base that covers most employer businesses from all sectors of the economy.

2000-08-05




weekly NewScientist. 5 February 2000, Vol. 165. No. 2224 스크랩

  • 김재남 김재남
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  • 무소속
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  • 과학기술과 인문사회

Contents News 4.This week - Limits to cloning p4, global control over genetic modification p5, Inflatable re-entry p6, Seafloor power p10, Has the mars polar lander phoned home? p11, Explaining ball lightning p12, Fables of emeralds p14, Polio's alive p20, Lean times for pig farmers p22 Features 26.cover. Backwards to the future - there could be a world where people grow younger every day, rain falls into the sky and cakes unbake. it could even be your world. 32.Monkey business - what's black, brown or red but white over thousand of years? Adrian barnett untangles a controversial theory about fur 36.The field workers - Aim a magnet at a healthy brain, and weird things happen. but could it finally tell us which bit does what 40.It's a funny old world - Compared with exotic multidimensional hyperspace, understanding our familiar three dimension should be easy. Don't you believe it. Opinion Interview Lulu skidmore, the camel Queen, First person GM vitamins p47, Point Making a meal of nitrate scares p48, Books Murray Gell-Mann p50, The lie of the land p52, Westminster Diary, Enigma p53

2000-08-04



Mergers and Acquisitions in the United States, 1990-1994 스크랩

  • 김보영 김보영
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  • 무소속
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  • 과학기술과 인문사회

An analysis of business acquisition activity by firm size and industry. Mergers and Acquisitions in the United States, 1990-1994 uses the newly available Longitudinal Enterprise and Establishment microdata(LEEM) file to provide an overview of the frequency and impact of mergers and acquisitions by industry and firm size. Advocacy developed the LEEM file in cooperation with the Center for Economic Studies at the U.S. Census Bureau. This analysis examines various characteristics of the firms that were the sources of the acquired estabilishments, the acquired establishments themselves, and the acquiring firms.

2000-08-04