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FY 1998 Contractors' Progress Report 스크랩

- FY 1998 Fuel Cells For Transportation Program Contractors' Annual Progress Report(Volume 1 of 2) - TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. Introduction 2. Integrated System Development 3. Fuel Cell Stack System Development 4. Fuel Processor Development 5. Pem Stack Components/Materials Development 6. Air Management System Development 7. Hydrogen Storage System Development Appendix A: Acronyms Appendix B: DOE Technical Targets for Fuel Cell Systems and Subsystems

2002-06-18


FY 1999 Progress Report for Fuel Cells for Transportation 스크랩

이 자료는 보안 문서로 등록이 되어 있습니다. 문서를 열람하시기 원하시는 분은 다음의 사용자 암호를 입력하신 후 사용하시기 바랍니다. 사용자 암호 : www.kosen21.org ■ 1999 Annual Progress Report Energy Conversion Team ■ CONTENTS Ⅰ. Introduction Ⅱ. Fuel Cell Power System Development Ⅲ. Fuel Processing Subsystem Ⅳ. Fuel Cell Stack Subsystem Ⅴ. Pem Stack Component Cost Reduction Ⅵ. Air Management Subsystems Ⅶ. Hydrogen Storage Appendix A : Acronyms, Initialisms, and Abbreviations

2002-06-18


Green Power in Competitive Markets, 1999 스크랩

이 자료는 보안 문서로 등록이 되어 있습니다. 문서를 열람하시기 원하시는 분은 다음의 사용자 암호를 입력하신 후 사용하시기 바랍니다. 사용자 암호 : www.kosen21.org ▼Abstract One positive aspect of electricity market restructuring has been the expansion of green power marketing -- the sale of renewable-energy electricity products derived from geothermal, wind, biomass, hydropower, and solar sources. This report focuses on green power marketing and the choice of provider and product in competitive retail markets. It presents lessons learned in green power marketing and guidance for future development, with emphasis on the role of customer switching behavior and renewable-energy subsidies. ▼ Keywords Biomass Customer Attitudes Customers Marketing Renewable Resources Competition -CONTENTS- 1. Introduction 2. Competitive Markets and Green Power 3. Retail Competition Pilot Programs 4. Market Players 5. Green Product Summary 6. Marketing and Advertising 7. Disclosure, Certification and Product Ratings 8. Market Rules and Green Power Policies 9. Overall Assessment 10. Conclusions and Lessons Learned. 11. References

2002-06-17


Electricity Technology Roadmap : 1999 Summary and Synthesis (Vol.1) 스크랩

  • 과학기술과 인문사회

이 자료는 보안 문서로 등록이 되어 있습니다. 문서를 열람하시기 원하시는 분은 다음의 사용자 암호를 입력하신 후 사용하시기 바랍니다. 사용자 암호 : www.kosen21.org ◎ Electricity Technology Roadmap : Powering Progress-1999 Summary and Synthesis ※Abstract The Electricity Technology Roadmap Initiative is an ongoing collaborative exploration of the opportunities and threats for electricity-based innovation over the next 25 years and beyond. Over 150 organizations have participated with EPRI and its members in shaping a comprehensive vision of the opportunities to increase electricity's value to society. This vision is being translated into a set of technology development destinations and the research and development (R&D) pathways to reach these destinations. EPRI is leading this ongoing roadmapping effort as an investment in the future, and as guidance for strengthening the value of public and private R&D investment. This document is supplemented by six volumes. The first year of the Roadmap's development is synthesized in Volume 1. It summarizes progress on this collaborative effort spearheaded by EPRI. ※Keywords Electric Power Industry Electricity Energy Consumption Technology Assessment Technology Utilization -CONTENTS- 1. Introduction to the Electricity Roadmap 2. The Power System Challenge 3. The Customer Challenge 4. The Economic Challenge 5. The Energy/Carbon Callenge 6. The Global Demographoc Challenge

2002-06-17


Wisconsin Low Wind Speed Turbine Project Third-Year Operating Experience: 2000-2001 스크랩

Wisconsin Low Wind Speed Turbine Project Third-Year Operating Experience: 2000-2001: U.S. Department of Energy - EPRI Wind Turbine Verification Program Abstract This report describes the third-year operating experience at the 1.2-MW Low Wind Speed Turbine Project (LWSTP) in Glenmore, Wisconsin. The lessons learned in the project will be valuable to other utilities planning similar wind power projects Keywords Operation Wind Power Wind Turbines Maintenance Performance Wind Power Plants -CONTENTS- 1. Introduction 2. Wind Resource Characteristic 3. Project Performance 4. Project Operations and Maintenance 5. Outreach Activities and Ongoing Research 6. Conclusions

2002-06-17


Photovoltaic-Based Projects and Ventures: Development Guides 스크랩

이 자료는 보안 문서로 등록이 되어 있습니다. 문서를 열람하시기 원하시는 분은 다음의 사용자 암호를 입력하신 후 사용하시기 바랍니다. 사용자 암호 : www.kosen21.org ◆ Abstract Photovoltaic (PV)-based systems have demonstrated the ability to help utilities reduce their cost of service, expand their customer service options, increase their customer base, decrease emissions, and enhance their public image. This report provides an organized approach to developing PV-based projects, programs, or ventures. It discusses how PV systems can be effectively used and describes the advantages, disadvantages, costs, and limitations of such systems. In addition, the report offers insight into application of PV technology to achieve the greatest utility and customer benefits. -CONTENTS- 1. Introduction and Purpose 2. History of Utility PV Activities 3. Current Utility PV Activities 4. Solar Resource Assessment 5. PV Program Development 6. Market Assessment and Development 7. PV Program Communications 8. The PV Industry 9. Goverment and Institutional Interaction 10. Additional Resource and Support

2002-06-17


Greenhouse Gas Reduction with Renewables 스크랩

이 자료는 보안 문서로 등록이 되어 있습니다. 문서를 열람하시기 원하시는 분은 다음의 사용자 암호를 입력하신 후 사용하시기 바랍니다. 사용자 암호 : www.kosen21.org ◆ Abstract At some time in the future, renewable energy sources solar, wind, biomass, and geothermal -- will play a major role in reducing fossil carbon emissions. This report assesses that prospect; addresses the role, timing, and costs; and discusses barriers, key issues, and efforts to develop or prove the technologies. The report will assist power generation companies as they plan and publicize their own roles in renewable power. -CONTENTS- 1. Introduction 2. Issues and Approach 3. BioMass : Is it CO2 Neutral? Is it Green 4. Cost of Renewable Power 5. Cost of Greenhouse gas Mitigation 6. Biomass cofiring supply curve 7. Renewables supply curve 8. International Context 9. Comparison to other result 10. What to watch 11. Summary and Conclusions

2002-06-15


Renewable Energy Technology Characterizations 스크랩

이 자료는 보안 문서로 등록이 되어 있습니다. 문서를 열람하시기 원하시는 분은 다음의 사용자 암호를 입력하신 후 사용하시기 바랍니다. 사용자 암호 : www.kosen21.org ◆ Abstract Renewable energy technologies span the range from developmental to commercially available. Some can make significant contributions now to electricity supply with zero or reduced environmental emissions. This report describes the technical and economic status of the major emerging renewable options and offers projections for their future performance and cost. ◆ Objective To provide an objective assessment and description of the renewable power technologies, including current capabilities and future potential, for use by the electricity industry and energy and policy analysts and planners. ◆ Approach Building on the best available information and experience from many years of direct involvement in the development and assessment of renewable energy technologies, experts from DOE, its national laboratories, and support organizations prepared characterizations of the major renewable technologies. EPRI technical staff in the area of renewables and selected outside reviewers subjected these characterizations to an in-depth review and discussed them at length in two technical workshops. The characterizations were then revised to reflect discussions at and subsequent to the workshops, resulting in this consensus document. In some cases, EPRI staff contributed material for introductory sections. ◆ Results These technology characterizations provide descriptions of the leading renewable technologies and discussions of current capabilities in terms of system performance and cost. The report provides projections of future performance and costs based on the assumption of continuing development support and the successful resolution of unresolved issues. It also discusses the issues and activities necessary to address these unresolved issues. Costs and cost estimates are presented in terms that allow individuals to perform the. -CONTENTS- 1. Introduction and overview 2. BioMass 3. Geothermal 4. Photovoltaics 5. Solar Thermal 6. Wind 7. . -CONTENTS- 1. Introduction and overview 2. BioMass 3. Geothermal 4. Photovoltaics 5. Solar Thermal 6. Wind 7. . A: Energy Storage Technologies

2002-06-14



Navy Trident Submarine Conversion (SSGN) Program: Background and Issues for Congress 스크랩

  • Ronald O'Rourke
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  • 과학기술과 인문사회

The Administration's proposed FY2003 defense budget requests $1,018 million for the Navy's program to refuel and convert four Trident ballistic missile submarines (SSBNs) into cruise-missile-carrying and special operations forces support submarines (SSGNs). The Administration's proposal follows congressional action last year on the FY2002 defense budget to expand the Administration's originally proposed two-boat Trident conversion program into a four-boar program.

2002-06-14