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Large Scale Network (LSN): Research and Application 스크랩

  • Interagency Working Group (IWG) for Information Technology Research and Development (IT R&D)
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  • 전기/전자

미국 DARPA, DOE, NASA, NIH, NIST, NSF 에서 공동으로 기획하고 있는 LSN 워크샵 문서입니다. 90년대 차세대 인터넷을 시작으로 Internet2에 이어 앞으로 10년후의 컴퓨터 네트워크의 모습을 그리는 대형 과제 프레 임 워크 문서입니다. 이 문서는 publicly open된 문서는 아니며, 내부 collaborative institute에게만 informal하게 전달된 문서이며, ETRI는 NIST와의 collaboration 관계에 있으므로, 본 자료를 수집하게 되었습니 다. 아래 원문 요약 참고바랍니다. This paper documents the finding of the March 12~14, 2001 [Workshop on New Visions for Large-Scale Networks: Research and Applications]. The workshop's objective were to develop a vision for the future of networking (10 to 20 years out) and to identify needed Federal networking research to enable that vision. The meeting was sponsored by the Large Scale Networking Coordinating Group (LSN CG) of the Interagency Working Group in Information Technology Research and Development (IWG/IT R&D). The IWG, which functions under the White House National Science and Technology Council, coordinates Federal mutiagency IT R&D efforts. The LSN CG agencies are DARPA, DOE, NASA, NIH, NIST, and NSF.

2002-04-20


Investing in Tomorrow's Teachers 스크랩

  • 강지훈 강지훈
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  • 한국과학기술정보연구원
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  • 과학기술과 인문사회

이 자료는 보안 문서로 등록이 되어 있습니다. 문서를 열람하시기 원하시는 분은 다음의 사용자 암호를 입력하신 후 사용하시기 바랍니다. 사용자 암호 : www.kosen21.org The workshop Investing in Tomorrow's Teachers: The Integral Role of the Two-Year College in the Science and Mathematics Preparation of Prospective Teachers was held in Washington, DC on March 12 -14. 1998. Eleven exemplary two-year college programs chosen in a national competition were highlighted at the conference. Over 100 individuals participated. including faculty and administrators from two-year colleges already engaged in exemplary activities in teacher preparation; faculty and administrators from science, mathematics, and education departments in two- and four-year colleges who have responsibility for the various components of teacher preparation; representatives from national disciplinary professional societies and organizations specifically devoted to the preparation of teachers; and current preK-12 teachers and pre-service teachers from two-year collegs. Participants considered the role of two year colleges in the preparation of teachers and then developed a set of recommended actions.

2002-04-20


Justification for the Manufacture of MOX Fuel 스크랩

  • 강지훈 강지훈
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  • 한국과학기술정보연구원
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This document includes three annexes - Annex 1 : a summary of the amin issues raised by interested organisations and individuals and the Secretaries of State's views on these issues - Annex 2 : the Agency's proposed decision in respect of justification for the plutonium commissioning and full operation of the SMP dated October 1998 - Annex 3 : the executive summary of the "Public Domain" version of the report prepared by Arthur D Little dated July 2001

2002-04-20


RADIOACTIVE SUBSTANCES ACT 1993 스크랩

  • 강지훈 강지훈
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  • 한국과학기술정보연구원
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ㅇ BNFL applied in November ofr changes to the gaseous and liquid authorisations for the Sellafield site, including information relating to the MOX plant. At the Agency's request, BNFL subsequently provied information for the MOX plant in a separate package. ㅇ When considering an application under the Radioactive Substances Act 1993, the Agency is under a legal obligation to consider the justification of a new practice which gives rise to exposure to ionising radiation, such as MOX. This includes consideration of whether the benefits of the practice outweigh the detriments. THe Agnecy carried out a public consultation for the MOX plant in early 1997 and a second public consultation in early 1998. ㅇ In reaching its proposed decision, the Agency has not taken any view on the wider policy issues of plutonium management strategy. The Agency is concerned about these wider policy issues and considers that major developments at Sellafield are national and international matters and that, given the significant political and economic issues, relevant government departments should be involved in considering the Agency's proposed dicision. .......

2002-04-20


서태평양 국가의 전통의학 진흥 전략 스크랩

  • 최석용 최석용
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  • 미국국립보건원
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  • 보건의료

1. 자료명: DRAFT REGIONAL STRATEGY FOR TRADITIONAL MEDICINE IN THE WESTERN PACIFIC 2. 저자: WHO 3. 출판사: Web상의 문서임 4. 출판날짜: 20 September 2001 5. 내용소개: Traditional medicine has been practised in parts of the Western Pacific Region (including Korea) for thousands of years. Because of the wealth of experience and knowledge accumulated over the centuries, the Region is in a position to lead the world. Traditional medicine also plays an important economic role in many countries But, since the introduction of modern medicine into the countries of the Region, traditional medicine had in most cases been rejected by mainstream health services. Despite extensive practice, traditional medicine is not always included as part of the health system recognized by the government. There are still many countries where traditional medicines potential role to improve health and health services, as well as its possible role in social and economic development, is neglected. This report describes current status and isssues of traditional medicine in the Region and suggests strategic objectives of traditional medicine in the Region. 6. 목차: 1. OVERVIEW 2. TRADITIONAL MEDICINE IN THE WESTERN PACIFIC REGION 3. ISSUES 4. STRATEGIC OBJECTIVES 5. CONCLUSIONS 분석자 서문 : 지난 세기동안 현대의학 (서양의학)의 눈부신 발전에도 불구하고, 현대의학으로 치료불가능한 질환이 아직도 많으며, 모든 질환을 현대의학으로 해결할 수 있는 날이 조만간 오리라고 기대하기도 어렵다. 이런한 이유로 인해 우리나라뿐 아니라 전세계적으로 대체의학(alternative medicine, 서양의학을 제외한 모든 치료방법을 통칭하는 용어이며 한방을 포함하는 전통의학도 여기에 포함된다)에 많은 관심이 집중되고 있다. 이러한 추세에도 불구하고, 과학적 (인과론적) 근거가 부족하다는 이유로 대체의학에 대해 부정적인 시각을 가지고 있는 사람이 아직도 적지 않다. 이러한 시각은 많은 서태평야 국가의 정책에 그대로 반영되어, 최근까지도 전통의학을 공식적으로 인정하지 않거나, 인정하더라도 현대의학에 비해 우선순위를 낮게 책정하는 국가가 적지 않다. 과학적이라는 것이 항상 옳은 것은 아니며, 대체의학 자체가 과학보다는 철학에서 출발했다는 반론이 전통의학계에서 제기되는데, 그렇다고 해서 인과론적 접근방식을 완전히 무시하면 전통의학 자체의 발전도 힘들뿐 아니라 전통의학과 현대의학의 통합도 어렵다. 대체의학 자체의 특성을 잘 유지하면서 현대의학과 조화를 이루는 것은 쉬운 일은 아니지만, 이 길만이 전통의학을 발전시키고 궁극적으로 전통의학과 현대의학의 통합으로 가는 첩경일 것이다. 물론 여기에는 전통의학을 인정하고 이해하려는 현대의학계의 노력도 필수적이다. 전통의학이 주류의료서비스로 통합되려면, 현재의 전통의학 실태를 파악하고 이를 바탕으로 하여 정부, 사회단체, 일반 국민및 전통의학과 현대의학 시술자들 각각을 대상으로 하는 전략의 수립이 필수적이다. 전통의학의 발전과 주류보건서비스로 통합되기를 원하는 사람 에게, 전통의 의 현 실태와 통합을 위한 7가지 세부 전략을 제시하고 있는 아래의 WHO (World Health Organization, 세계보건기구) 보고서가 도움이 되리라 기대한다. 이 자료의 분석은 뉴욕주립대학에서 박사과정에 계신 최석용님께서 수고해 주셨습니다. 궁금하신 점은 최석용님께 문의하시기 바랍니다. e-mail : choi@pharm.sunysb.eud

2002-04-18


Life Sciences in France - 2001 스크랩

  • 강지훈 강지훈
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  • 한국과학기술정보연구원
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  • 과학기술과 인문사회

이 자료는 보안 문서로 등록이 되어 있습니다. 문서를 열람하시기 원하시는 분은 다음의 사용자 암호를 입력하신 후 사용하시기 바랍니다. 사용자 암호 : www.kosen21.org This guide, the result of collaboration between the regions of France, offers for the first time a snapshot of the landscape of biotechnology in France. More than just a catalogue or a demonstration of the competitiveness of France's offer, it is above all the outcome of profound changes over recent years which have made France one of the main breeding-grounds for life sciences. In this perspective, the Economic and Trade Department (Direction des Relations Economiques Exterieures - DREE). within the Ministry of Economic, Finance and Industry via its French Trade Offices, set up a dedicated global strategic information network, one of whose objectives was to support the international growth of French companies in the sector. The following pages will convince you that French Biosciences, rich in their diversity, are an indispensable part of the global arena, and offer real opportunities for co-operation.

2002-04-18



Japan-U.S. Cooperation on Ballistic Missile Defense: Issues and Prospects 스크랩

  • Richard P. Cronin
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  • 과학기술과 인문사회

This report documents and analyzes Japanese perspectives on ballistic missile defense and on participation in the U.S. missile defense R&D program, with particular attention to current trends in Japanese security thinking, major actors in the policymaking process, and political and constitutional constraints. It notes areas of convergence as well as issues on which American and Japanese perspectives tend to diverge. Finally, the report addresses a number of policy considerations for Congress and the Bush Administration in light of ongoing uncertainties about Japan's participation.

2002-04-16


Federal Aid to Libraries: The Library Services and Technology Act 스크랩

  • Gail McCallion
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  • 과학기술과 인문사회

The Library Services and Technology Act (LSTA), which consolidated and replaced the former Library Services and Construction Act (LSCA) and other federal library assistance legislation, was enacted in 1996. The LSTA's authorization expires at the end of FY2002; it is funded at $197,602,000 for FY2002. The Bush Administration has requested funding of $181,720,000 for the LSTA in FY2003. H.R. 3784, introduced on February 26, 2002, would reauthorize the LSTA in the Museum and Library Services Act of 2002. The Subcommittee on Select Education conducted a mark-up, and ordered H.R. 2784 favorable reported to the full Committee on Education and the Workforce, on March 6, 2002.

2002-04-16


High Performance Computers and Export Control Policy: Issues for Congress 스크랩

  • Glenn J. McLoughlin/Ian F. Fergusson
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  • 과학기술과 인문사회

Among the issues facing the 107th Congress are whether to maintain high performance supercomputers export controls by using Million Theoretical Operations Per Second (MTOPS), revise them by using a benchmark other than MTOPS, or completely eliminate control in recognition of the worldwide availability of the technology and rapid technological innovation. The events of September 11, 2001 may affect congressional debate on HPC export controls as the United States reviews its national security concerns and political alignments.

2002-04-16